世界大学生运动会新比赛场馆——东安湖体育公园在成都建成

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体育公园鸟瞰 © CreatAR Images

2018年，gmp·冯·格康，玛格及合伙人建筑师事务所一举夺魁，赢得了东安湖体育公园三馆的建筑设计竞赛。现已建成的建筑群包括三座新的体育和休闲运动场馆，并将成为下一届世界大学生运动会的比赛场地。

After winning the competition in 2018, the architects von Gerkan, Marg and Partners (gmp) have completed the Chengdu Sports Center (also known as Dong’an Lake Sports Park), an ensemble consisting of three new sports and leisure buildings in the Chinese metropolis Chengdu. It will be the venue for the coming FISU World University Games.

多功能体育馆立面夜景 © CreatAR Images

体育公园鸟瞰夜景 © CreatAR Images

新的大运公园作为“东安新城”的核心项目，地处成都市中心以东龙泉驿区核心地带。三座体育馆围绕着场地内的中央广场组团布局。其中一座多功能体育馆可容纳1.8万观众，小球馆集文化、休闲和大众健身于一体，游泳跳水馆配有两片50米长的标准泳池、跳水池以及围绕中央活力广场布置的健身中心。

The new sports center will become the focal point of Dong’an New Town – an area situated by the water to the west of the city center, in the heart of the Longquan district. The ensemble comprises a group of buildings around a central plaza, consisting of a sports hall with 18,000 seats, a multifunctional hall for culture, leisure, and popular sports, as well as an indoor pool complex with two 50-meter swimming pools.

小球馆屋顶鸟瞰 © CreatAR Images

体育公园鸟瞰局部 © CreatAR Images

这三座体育馆在平面上呈正方形，由一个共同的基座相连。篮球、乒乓球和羽毛球等室内训练设施以及餐厅、商店和停车场面向开放式广场布置。由银色铝制元素构成的百叶幕墙使建筑群从远处看极为耀眼。银色铝百叶朝幕墙中心方向逐渐翻转打开，展现出内部不同功能空间的形态及颜色。每座建筑都有自己的颜色代码，便于访客在场地及体育馆内辨认方位。幕墙的百叶结构在屋顶上得以延续。这样一来，技术性的屋顶结构被封闭起来，从空中俯视也可以清晰辨别建筑群的标志化设计语言。建筑与基座之间的玻璃幕墙向内退进，形成了各个建筑单体的入口区。

The three buildings each feature a square footprint and are linked via a shared plinth which, towards the open courtyard area, accommodates indoor training facilities for basketball, table tennis, and badminton, as well as restaurants, shops, and parking. The ensemble can be seen from afar owing to the louver-style facades with folded, shiny silver aluminum elements turning towards the center of the facade, thereby revealing the form and color of the externally placed escape stairwells. Each building has its own color code that facilitates visitors’ orientation on the site and inside the halls. The louver structure of the facade continues on the roof as a fifth facade, which means that the technical structures on the roof are enclosed and the emblematic appearance of the ensemble remains visible also from above. The entrance zones of each building are marked by narrow recesses.

体育公园共享平台 © CreatAR Images

多功能体育馆立面夜景 © CreatAR Images

多功能体育馆室内空间 © CreatAR Images

多功能体育馆室内楼梯 © CreatAR Images

场地的北边和西边毗邻两条主要城市交通干道。在城市规划方面，东安湖体育公园的设计便于访客从交通干道上直达公园场地。同时，三座建筑的布局呈犄角之势，并在邻近体育场的配合下为建筑群创造了充满互动性的室内和室外空间。安静的室内区域为会面和健身提供了场所。最终，呈现给大众的是一个多样化的功能组合建筑，既为专业竞技和大众体育提供训练机会，同时也为成都提供一个新的休闲场所。

Two large urban traffic axes border the site to the north and west. In terms of urban design, the Dong’an Lake Sports Park accommodates this situation by guiding its visitors from there directly to the site. At the same time the ensemble creates interesting interior and exterior spaces through the offset arrangement of the three buildings in conjunction with the neighboring stadium. The calm interior provides spaces for meeting and for movement. This creates a diverse functional mix, with training facilities for performance and popular sports as well as a new social meeting place for the Longquan district.