广州春阳台艺文中心 / 非常建筑 FCJZ

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塱头古村坐落在广州市北郊，建村至今已有六百余年。作为远近闻名的“书香科甲村”，塱头存有大量保存完好的书院、祠堂、民居、古巷等建筑空间。

The 600 years old ancient village of Langtou is located in the northern suburbs of Guangzhou. As a well-known "accomplished scholars village", Langtou has a large number of well-preserved old architectural spaces, such as academies of classical learning, ancestral temples, vernacular houses, streets and alleys, etc.

塱头古村 Langtou Village

比邻古村的艺文中心

A arts and cultural centre adjacent to the ancient village

横跨荷塘的步行桥将艺文中心与古村相连

A pedestrian bridge over the lotus pond connects

the arts and cultural centre with the ancient village

建筑融入风光旖旎的当地自然环境

The building blends into the

beautiful local natural environment

“塱”字的本意是江旁边的洼地，也引申为湖泽、池塘。古村被众多的水塘所环绕：荷塘、鱼塘、风水塘，微风拂过荷叶荡漾，俨然一派岭南水乡景象。我们设计的塱头艺文中心——“春阳台”正是立于村头的一片荷塘之中。

The word "lang" originally means the marshland next to the river, and its meaning also extends to lakes or ponds. The ancient village is surrounded by numerous ponds: lotus ponds, fish ponds, and Feng Shui ponds; when the breeze stirs the lotus leaves, it makes a beautiful scenery of Lingnan (south of the Five Mountains) water landscape. ChunYangTai we designed is situated in a lotus pond right outside the ancient village.

从入口侧俯瞰春阳台

Overlooking ChunYangTai from the entrance side

主入口 Main entrance

呼应历史尺度

Responding to the historic scale

为了与古村的尺度与格局形成对话，建筑采用聚落式格局，将项目所需的展览、阅读、观演、研学、餐饮等功能分散布置在十座小型单体建筑中。

Establishing connections with the scale and layout of the ancient village, the program of the complex – exhibition spaces, library, theater, research studios, and café – are dispersed into ten individual small building units.

入口楼梯 Entrance staircase

俯看下沉庭院

View of the sunken courtyard

单体建筑之间的弧形“楼”

"Towers" with curvilinear brick walls between building units

单体建筑通过弧形的“楼”相串联，同时也围合出尺度怡人的街巷与庭院。

Building units are connected by "towers" with curvilinear brick walls and form alleys and courtyards of intimate sizes in between.

下沉庭院里，展览入口（右侧）

Exhibition entrance (on the right) in the sunken courtyard

街巷 An alley

庭院 A courtyard

弧形“楼”作为单体建筑之间的过渡

Curved tower serves as transition between building units

楼内仰视 Look up inside the tower

楼内空间 Inside a tower

藏书楼 Library

亲子体验室 Children's playroom

从剧场室内看荷塘中可作为观众席和舞台的双向看台

The stand in a lotus pond that can be used as

audience seats /outdoor stage is seen from

the stage of the theater

可与户外联通的剧场

The theater can open to the outside

融入自然景致

Merging into the landscape

我们在建筑屋面设置了近三十组不同尺寸的种植池，其中茂盛的水生植物既是野趣的景观，也降低了建筑能耗。一条架空步道穿梭于屋面，从这里望去，种植池与下沉水院、周边的天然荷塘相互呼应，使春阳台成为一座融入环境、高低错落的 “立体荷塘”。

We have placed nearly 30 groups of planted water ponds on the roofs of buildings; the lush aquatic plants, primarily waterlilies, do not only form a natural landscape but also reduce the energy consumption of the buildings. The roof ponds, connected by elevated walkways, along with the ponds, both designed and natural ones, in the sunken courtyards and in the surrounding areas, create a "multi-level lotus pond system" that blends into the environment.

纵横的屋面架空步行道

Elevated walkways on roofs

屋面荷花种植池使建筑与自然荷塘浑然一体

The planted water ponds on the roof integrate

the architecture with the natural lotus ponds on the ground

步道的尽端将游人引入大自然

Ends of the walkway leads visitors into nature

从屋面架空步行道看荷塘及塘边村落

View of the lotus pond and the ancient village

beyond the trees from the elevated walkways

高低错落的立体荷塘

Planted ponds on different levels

建筑之间的水景

Water feature between buildings

承袭地域文化

Inheriting the local culture

建筑以古村中常见的红瓦、青砖为材，加上质朴的素混凝土，意在打造一处根植于塱头的乡土文化设施。

Local red tiles and traditional grey bricks are chosen the main building materials, together with exposed concrete, to create a local cultural facility that is rooted in Langtou tradition.

红瓦外立面 Red tile exterior

红瓦墙面细部 Red tile wall detail

从室内看镂空红瓦墙

A porous red tile screen-wall on the right and

a red tile wall on the left

红瓦外立面和青砖外立面

Red tile and grey brick exteriors

室内青砖墙面及天窗

Interior grey brick walls and skylight

混凝土楼梯和立面

Concrete stairs and walls

作为对“龙船脊”以及“月梁”等岭南建筑元素的当代演绎，建筑立面上的月牙形开窗既为建筑内部空间带来更加微妙和柔和的采光，又是观察环境的弧形画框，同时也是春阳台标志性的建筑符号。

As a contemporary interpretation of traditional Lingnan architectural elements such as "Dragon boat ridge" and "Moon beam", the crescent windows bring not only subtle and soft lighting into the interior spaces but also serve as an arc-shaped frame for observing the surroundings. It has become the iconic architectural symbol of ChunYangTai.